The Indian government has taken several initiatives to improve safety in the chemical industry, including:
The Factories Act, 1948: This act regulates the working conditions in factories and mandates safety measures to be followed in the chemical industry.
The Manufacture, Storage, and Import of Hazardous Chemicals Rules, 1989: This regulation lays down guidelines for the handling and storage of hazardous chemicals to prevent accidents and minimize harm to workers and the environment.
The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA): NDMA works to reduce the vulnerability of the people and the country to disasters and to ensure a prompt and effective response to any disaster situation.
National Safety Council (NSC): NSC is an autonomous body established by the Indian government to promote safety and health in the workplace and prevent accidents and occupational diseases.
The National Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Centre (NCPERC): NCPERC was established to provide technical support to the chemical industry and state authorities for emergency preparedness and response in the event of a chemical accident.
These initiatives aim to create a safe working environment for employees and prevent accidents and environmental damage in the chemical industry.
The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB): CPCB is the main agency responsible for enforcing environmental regulations and monitoring the discharge of hazardous substances.
The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC): MoEFCC is responsible for the development and implementation of environmental policies and regulations in India.
National Green Tribunal: The National Green Tribunal is a specialized court that deals with environmental disputes, including those related to chemical industries.